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The Sweden Democrats (Sverigedemokraterna) is a political party in Sweden that was founded in 1988. Initially, the party had roots in the far-right movement, but over the years, it has sought to rebrand itself and move towards the mainstream right of the political…   spectrum. The party's evolution has involved a significant shift in its public image and policies, aiming to distance itself from the more extreme elements of its past.<br /><br />The core values and policies of the Sweden Democrats are centered around nationalism, social conservatism, and a strong stance on immigration. The party advocates for a significant reduction in immigration, arguing that Sweden's high levels of immigration have put a strain on the country's welfare system, affected social cohesion, and led to increased crime rates. They propose stricter controls on asylum and immigration policies to prioritize the integration of those who have already arrived and to maintain Swedish cultural heritage.<br /><br />Economically, the Sweden Democrats support policies that they believe will protect the welfare state by limiting access to it for non-citizens. They argue that the welfare system should primarily serve the native population and those immigrants who have successfully integrated and contributed to society. The party also emphasizes the importance of law and order, advocating for tougher measures on crime and support for increased resources to the police force.<br /><br />On social issues, the Sweden Democrats hold conservative views. They often emphasize the importance of traditional family values and have been critical of policies that they perceive as promoting multiculturalism at the expense of Swedish cultural norms. The party also expresses skepticism towards the European Union, advocating for reforms that would return more power to the national level, although their stance has become less overtly Eurosceptic compared to their earlier years.<br /><br />Despite its efforts to moderate its image and policies, the Sweden Democrats remain a polarizing force in Swedish politics. Critics argue that the party's past and some of its current rhetoric still carry traces of its far-right origins. However, the party has seen significant electoral success in recent years, indicating that its messages resonate with a substantial portion of the Swedish electorate, particularly among those who are concerned about issues related to immigration and national identity.קרא עוד